The Indonesian Electrical Power Sector enter a new era that is evident by the new regional  autonomy and Law No. 20, Year 2002 on Electricity. The implication of the changes brings along the electrical power sector into an open sector that follow market mechanism with investment norms that are competitive, transparent and healthy and provide business opportunities for Small & Medium Enterprises and Cooperatives. Nevertheless, in the greater parts of the regions electricity remains to be considered as infrastructure that its availability should be secured to meet community wide demands.

The electrical power sector is facing critical moments, i.e. the threat of electrical power shortages almost throughout the Indonesian regions because of the rapid growth of electrical power demand and lack of availability of power supply.

 

The availability of various primary energy resources, geographical condition of Indonesia which consists of more than 18,000 islands with population exceeding 220 millions, and the stage of electrification which barely reaches 58%, as well as the electricity demand growth of approximately 1 1 % per annum constitute large market potential and promising business and investment prospects which could stimulate the growth of business activities in the Indonesian Electrical Power Sector.

 

These opportunities become cognition as constructions of new power generating plants had almost ceased since the 1977 economic crisis. The new Electricity Law and the program that calls for gradual increase of the Basic Electricity Tariff toward its economic price by 2004/2005 reflect the Government of Indonesia efforts to promote investment in this sector. The business and investment prospects of the Indonesian electrical power sector are reflected in the size of investment needed for the period 2001-2010 amounting US$ 28 billion for the construction of approximately 25,000 MW power plants and 12,000 km of transmission lines.

 

The Indonesian Electrical Power Business Directory 2003/2004 is aimed at disclosing and communicating all the business aspects of the electrical power sector covering laws and regulations, business prospects and opportunities, information on government authorities, related associations, business players in the supply of electricity, be it from the power generation side, transmission and distribution, wholesale and retail market, manufacturing and services industry, as well as other business activities. The Directory specifically will address the implication of implementing the new Electricity Law and Regional Autonomy, and how the electrical power business processes are conducted in accordance with the spirit of the law.

 

Additionally, the Directory will function as a communication and special promotion media in the electrical power sector, which is now considered very minimal. There are many local manufacturing products and services that are competitive and meet international standards but unknown to many potential users because of lack of readily and easily available information. The business guide and the promotionn are served in the framework of integrated information, such that promotion and advertisement become valuable information in this Directory.

 

The involvement of all Regional Governments, covering Provinces, Regents and Municipalities, which amount to more than 400 in the electrical power sector will become an accelerator in the development of electrical power infrastructure in the regions. They are also the target users of this directory.

 

Synergy among the Indonesian Electrical Power Society (MKI), and PT Pranata Energi Nusantara (PENConsulting), an energy development consulting company with extensive experience in business and regulatory advocacy, and PT Archipelago Resources Komunikasi (ARK) that has the experience in managing information and publication in the energy and mining sector provide assurance to the quality of "The Indonesian Electrical Power Business Directory" that will become a comprehensive business guide for all stakeholders in the electrical power sector.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Content
Forewords & Messages

  Minister of Energy and Mineral Resourses RI
  Director General of ElectricityEt Energy Utilization
  Chairman of MKI ( Indonesia Electrical Power Society )
Board of Editor
List of Advertiser


CHAPTER 1
Introduction


1.1 Outline of the Bussiness Directory
1.2 The Role of Tehnology in Electrication Program of Indonesia

CHAPTER 2
New Paradigm and Important Changes of Indonesia Electrical Power Sector


2.1 Background of Indonesia’s Electrical Power Industry Restructurization Policy
2.2 Guidline ang Blue Print of the Development of the National Electricity Industry
2.3 Electricity Business under the New Electricity Law and Regional Autonomy Era
2.4 Electricity Tarifs Formulation as a Means to Observe Needed improvement in a Future Competitive Electricity Market System.
2.5 Regional and National Electrical Power General Master Plans (RUKD/RUKN) and investment in the Electricity Sector
2.6 PT PLN (Persero) Toward World Class Power Company
2.7 Certification of Electrical Devices and Utilities
2.8 Competensy Based Certification for Indonesia’s Power Technicians
2.9 Green Energy Policy (The Development of Renewable Energy an energy Conservation)
2.10 Clean Development Mechanism Plicy Instrument for Cleaner Tecnology Transfer
2.11 Buliding electricity Market in Indonesia


CHAPTER 3
Potensial Opportunities &Projects

 

3.1 Primary energy
3.1.1 Fossil and Geothermal Energy
- Fuels for Electricity Generation
- Oil
- Natural Gas
- Coal
- Geothermal
- Outlook
3.1.2 The Development of Hydroppower in Indonesia
3.1.3 Outlook on the Utilization of Nuclear Energy the Power Generation in Indonesia
3.2 Investment Opportunities For Power Generation Project in Java Bali System
3.2.1 Existing Condition
3.2.2 Various resourses to supplyJava Bali System
3.2.3 Distributed power generation, in Java Bali system
3.2.4 Utilization scenario for renewable energy in java bali system
3.2.5 Building public potential through electricity city cooperative
3.3 Investment Opportunities for Power Generation Project Outside Jawa Bali System
3.3.1. Background
- Shortage of Electricity Outside Jawa Bali
- Issues on the Economic tariff of Electricity
- Basic tariff of Electricity (TDL)
- Market Share in Industry
- Basic Production Price
- Investment Sheme for Electricity Project
- Indipendent Power Producer Scheme
- Long-term Rental Agreement
- Funding Possibilities
3.3.2 The role of the local Government on the legal issues
- Involment of the local Government on the legal issues
- Participation on the investment
3.3.3 Power Plant Technologgies
- Conversion Technology
- Hydro Power Plant
- thermal Power Plant
- Gas Turbine Power Pl;ant
- Optimize the design and configuration of the Power Plant
- Environmental issues
3.3.4. Economic Value of the Power Plant Project
- Project Structure
- Expected Electricity Selling Price
- Financial Parameters
3.4 Telecomunications Et IT Opportunities in Electrcity Industry
3.5 Project


CHAPTER 4
Comprehensive Electrical Power Laws and Regulations (Bilingual, English & Indonesia)

4.1. Introduction to Electricity Laws and Regulations

4.2. Implementing Regulations (Gouvernment Regulations, Presidential Decrees, Ministerial Decrees)

4.2.1. List of Implementing Regulations

4.2.2. Summary of Implementing Regulations

 

4.3. Related Laws and Regulations

4.3.1. List of Related Laws and Regulations

4.3.2. Summary of Related Laws and Regulations

 

4.4. Guidelines and Procedures

4.4.1. List of Procedure Flowchart

4.4.2. Procedure Flowchart

 

4.5. List of Draft of Implementing Laws and Regulations of Electrical Power

4.6. List of Newest Laws & Regulations of Electrical Power

 

 

CHAPTER 5

List & Contacts

5.1. Government Institutions

5.2. State Enterprises Company

5.2.1. PLN

5.2.2. Pertamina

5.2.3. PGN

5.2.4. Batubara Bukit Asam

5.3. Primary Energy Company

5.3.1. Gas Producers

5.3.2. Coal Producers

5.3.3. Geothermal and Renewable Company

5.4. Power Generation Companies

5.5.1. Company by Product

5.5.2. Company by Services

5.5.3. Alphabetical Index

5.5.4. Company Data

5.6. Associations

5.6.1 MKI Highlights

5.6.2 Electricity and Related Associations

 

 

CHAPTER 6

Appendix

 

APPENDIX 1 - Electricity General Master Plan (RUKN/RUKD)

1.a. Example of Econometric Approach in Estimating Power Demand

1.b. Power Transmission Development Planning Process

1.c. Power Generation Development Planning Process for Interconnection System

1.d. Flow of Power Supply Planning Process for Competitive Area

1.e. Flow Power Supply Planning Process for Non Competitive Area

 

Appendix 2 - Potential & Installed Capacity of Minihydro Power Plant in Indonesia (Data & Map)

 

Appendix 3 - Transmission Requirement

3.a. Jakarta & Tangerang Distribution Region

3.b.  West Java & Banten Region

3.c.  Central Java & Jogjakarta Region

3.d.  East Java Region

3.e.  Bali Region

3.f.  Transmission and Substation Development Program 2003 -2010 Outside Java Bali (Low Scenario)

 

Appendix 4 - Projected System Expansion and Budgeting Requirement for SCADA and Telecomunication Projects

4.a. East Java & Bali Region (Expansion)

4.b. Jakarta & Banten Region (Expansion)

4.c. East Java & Bali Region (Budget)

4.d. Jakarta & Banten Region (Budget)